1887

Abstract

A new subspecies, subsp. , was isolated from the external auditory meatus of dogs suffering from external ear otitis and is described on the basis of studies of 21 strains. Phenotypic studies showed that these strains are more closely related to than to other staphylococci, but DNA hybridization studies indicated that they are closely related to N850274. On the basis of biochemical distinctiveness (positive test tube coagulase test and different carbohydrate reactions) and the etiological importance (frequent isolation from otitis specimens from dogs) of these strains, we propose to classify them as a subspecies of . The strains of this new subspecies are coagulase tube test, β-hemolysin, and heat-stable nuclease positive but clumping factor negative. A simple scheme for the differentiation of subsp. from the other coagulase-positive staphylococci is presented. The type strain is GA211 (=JCM 7470).

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/00207713-40-4-409
1990-10-01
2024-04-24
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/ijsem/40/4/ijsem-40-4-409.html?itemId=/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/00207713-40-4-409&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

References

  1. Berg J. N., Wendell D. E., Vogelweid C., Fales W. H. 1984; Identification of the major coagulase-positive Staphylococcus sp. of dogs as Staphylococcus intermedias.. Am. J. Vet. Res. 45:1307–1309
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Biberstein E. L., Jang S. S., Hirsh D. C. 1984; Species distribution of coagulase-positive staphylococci in animals. J. Clin. Microbiol. 19:610–615
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Cox H. U., Newman S. S., Roy A. F., Hoskins J. D. 1984; Species of Staphylococcus isolated from animal infections. Cornell Vet. 74:124–135
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Crosa J., Braener H., Falkow S. 1973; Use of a singlestrand specific nuclease for analysis of bacterial and plasmid deoxyribonucleic acid homo- and heteroduplexes. J. Bacteriol. 115:904–911
    [Google Scholar]
  5. de la Fuente R., Suarez G., Schleifer K. H. 1985; Staphylococcus aureus subsp. anaerobias subsp. nov., the causal agent of abscess disease of sheep. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 35:99–102
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Devriese L. A. 1977; Isolation and identification of Staphylococcus hyicus.. Am. J. Vet. Res. 38:787–792
    [Google Scholar]
  7. Devriese L. A., Hajek V., Oeding P., Meyer S. A., Schleifer K. H. 1978; Staphylococcus hyicus (Sompolinsky 1953) comb. nov. and Staphylococcus hyicus subsp. chromogenes subsp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 28:482–490
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Devriese L. A., Nzuambe D., Godard C. 1984; Identification and characterization of staphylococci isolated from cats. Vet. Microbiol. 9:279–285
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Freney J., Brun Y., Bes M., Meugnier H., Grimont F., Grimont P. A. D., Nervi C., Fleurette J. 1988; Staphylococcus lugdunensis sp. nov. and Staphylococcus schleiferi sp. nov., two species from human clinical specimens. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 38:168–172
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Hajek V. 1976; Staphylococcus intermedius, a new species isolated from animals. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 26:401–408
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Igimi S., Kawamura S., Takahashi E., Mitsuoka T. 1989; Staphylococcus felis, a new species from clinical specimens from cats. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 39:373–377
    [Google Scholar]
  12. Kloos W. E., Schleifer K. H. 1986 Genus IV. Staphylococcus Rosenbach 1884, 18AL, (Nom. Cons. Opin. 17 Jud. Comm. 1958, 153). 1013–1035 Sneath P. H. A., Mair N. S., Sharpe M. E., Holt J. G.ed Bergey’s manual of systematic bacteriology 2 The Williams & Wilkins Co.; Baltimore:
    [Google Scholar]
  13. Kloos W. E., Tornabene T. G., Schleifer K. H. 1974; Isolation and characterization of micrococci from human skin, including two new species: Micrococcus lylae and Micrococcus kristinae.. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 24:79–101
    [Google Scholar]
  14. Marmur J., Doty P. 1962; Determination of the base composition of deoxyribonucleic acid from its thermal denaturation temperature. J. Mol. Biol. 5:109–118
    [Google Scholar]
  15. Raus J., Love D. N. 1983; Characterization of coagulasepositive Staphylococcus intermedius and Staphylococcus aureus isolated from veterinary clinical specimens. J. Clin. Microbiol. 18:789–792
    [Google Scholar]
  16. Saito H., Miura K. 1963; Preparation of transforming deoxyribonucleic acid by phenol treatment. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 72:619–629
    [Google Scholar]
  17. Veraldo P. E., Kilpper-Balz R., Biavasco F., Satta G., Schleifer K. H. 1988; Staphylococcus delphini sp. nov., a coagulasepositive species isolated from dolphins. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 38:436–439
    [Google Scholar]
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/00207713-40-4-409
Loading
/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/00207713-40-4-409
Loading

Data & Media loading...

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error