1887

Abstract

A bacterial strain capable of degrading pyrethroid, designated JZ-2, was isolated from activated sludge treating pyrethroid-contaminated wastewater. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that strain JZ-2 belongs to the genus . It showed the highest levels of 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity to JCM 10874 (98.3 %) and CCM 7431 (97.1 %), and 94.8–96.9 % similarity to the type strains of other members of the genus . Strain JZ-2 contained C 7 as the predominant fatty acid, C 2-OH as the major 2-hydroxy fatty acid, ubiquinone Q-10 as the main respiratory quinone, diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylmonomethylethanolamine, phosphatidylethanolamine and two sphingoglycolipids as the predominant polar lipids and spermidine as the major polyamine. DNA–DNA hybridization results showed that strain JZ-2 had low genomic relatedness with JCM 10874 (34 %) and CCM 7431 (23 %). Based on the phenotypic, genotypic and phylogenetic data presented, strain JZ-2 is considered to represent a novel species of the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is JZ-2 (=CGMCC 1.7749 =DSM 21829).

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2010-02-01
2024-04-19
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