1887

Abstract

Two strains, designated 5413J-26 and KIS18-15, were isolated from the air and forest soil, respectively, in South Korea. Cells of the two strains were Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, polar-flagellated and rod-shaped. According to the phylogenetic tree, strains 5413J-26 and KIS18-15 fell into the cluster of . Strain 5413J-26 showed the highest sequence similarities with LMG 2142 (96.6 %), KMM 3882 (96.5 %), NBRC 15497 (96.3 %) and EDIV (96.1 %), while strain KIS18-15 had the highest sequence similarity with T5-04 (96.8 %), EDIV (96.6 %), ATCC 15260 (96.6 %), NBRC 15499 (96.6 %) and JSS26 (96.6 %). The 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity between strains 5413J-26 and KIS18-15 was 95.4 %. Ubiquinone 10 was the predominant respiratory quinone and homospermidine was the major polyamine. The major polar lipids consisted of diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, and several unidentified phospholipids and lipids. The main cellular fatty acids (>10 % of the total fatty acids) of strain 5413J-26 were summed feature 8 (Cω6 and/or Cω7), summed feature 3 (Cω7 and/or iso-C 2-OH) and C 2-OH, and those of strain KIS18-15 were summed feature 8 and C. Based on the results of 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, and physiological and biochemical characterization, two novel species with the suggested names sp. nov. (type strain 5413J-26 = KACC 16533 = NBRC 108942) and sp. nov. (type strain KIS18-15 = KACC 16534 = NBRC 108943) are proposed.

Funding
This study was supported by the:
  • Research Program for Agricultural Science & Technology Development, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration, Republic of Korea (Award . PJ008676)
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2014-03-01
2024-03-29
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