1887

Abstract

A novel strain, 22II-S11-z3, was isolated from the deep-sea sediment of the Atlantic Ocean. The bacterium was aerobic, Gram-staining-negative, oxidase-positive and catalase-negative, oval- to rod-shaped, and non-motile. Growth was observed at salinities of 1–9 % NaCl and temperatures of 10–45 °C. The isolate could hydrolyse aesculin and Tweens 20, 40 and 80, but not gelatin. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that strain 22II-S11-z3 belonged to the genus , with highest sequence similarity to KCTC 42052 (97.5 %). The average nucleotide identity and digital DNA–DNA hybridization values between strain 22II-S11-z3 and KCTC 42052 were 71.5 % and 20.0 ± 2.3 %, respectively. The G+C content of the chromosomal DNA was 65.5 mol%. The principal fatty acids (>5 %) were summed feature 8 (Cω7/ω6) (35.2 %), C cyclo ω8 (20.9 %), C (11.8 %), 11-methyl Cω7 (11.4 %) and C 3-OH (9.4 %). The respiratory quinone was determined to be Q-10. Diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylglycerol, nine unidentified phospholipids, one unidentified aminolipid and two unidentified lipids were present. The combined genotypic and phenotypic data show that strain 22II-S11-z3 represents a novel species of the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed, with the type strain 22II-S11-z3 ( = KCTC 42276 = MCCC 1A09432).

Funding
This study was supported by the:
  • COMRA program (Award no. DY125-15-R-01 and no. NIMR-2015-9)
  • Public Welfare Project of SOA (Award 201005032)
  • National Infrastructure of Natural Resources for Science and Technology Program of China
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2015-10-01
2024-04-19
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