1887

Abstract

A Gram-stain-positive, facultatively anaerobic and rod-shaped bacterium, designated strain XB, was isolated from growing in Beijing, China. The isolate was identified as a member of the genus based on phenotypic characteristics and phylogenetic inferences. The novel strain was spore-forming, motile, catalase-negative and weakly oxidase-positive. Optimal growth of strain XB occurred at 28°C and pH 7.0–7.5. The major polar lipids contained diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine and several unidentified components, including one phospholipid, two aminophospholipids, three glycolipids, one aminolipid and one lipid. The predominant isoprenoid quinone was MK-7. The diamino acid found in the cell-wall peptidoglycan was -diaminopimelic acid. The major fatty acid components (>5 %) were anteiso-C (51.2 %), anteiso-C (20.6 %), iso-C (8.3 %) and C (6.7 %). The G+C content of the genomic DNA was 53.3 mol%. Phylogenetic analysis, based on the 16S rRNA gene sequence, showed that strain XB fell within the evolutionary distances encompassed by the genus ; its closest phylogenetic neighbour was DCY84 (96.6 %). Based on phenotypic, chemotaxonomic and phylogenetic properties, strain XB is considered to represent a novel species of the genus , for which the name sp. nov., is proposed. The type strain is XB ( = CGMCC 1.15044 = DSM 29851).

Funding
This study was supported by the:
  • Scientific Research Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China (Award 31470136)
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2015-10-01
2024-03-29
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