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Volume 65, Issue Pt_10

sp. nov., an actinomycete that produces antibacterial compounds isolated from soil Free

Abstract

This study describes a novel actinomycete, designated T113, which was isolated from forest soil in Pyeongchang-gun, Republic of Korea, and is an aerobic, Gram-stain-positive actinobacterium that forms flexibilis chains of smooth, elliptical or short rod-shaped spores. The results of 16S rRNA sequence analysis indicated that strain T113 exhibited high levels of similarity to previously characterized species of the genus (98.19–98.89 %, respectively). However, the results of phylogenetic and DNA–DNA hybridization analyses confirmed that the organism represented a novel member of the genus . Furthermore, using chemotaxonomic and phenotypic analyses it was demonstrated that the strain exhibited characteristics similar to those of other members of the genus . The primary cellular fatty acids expressed by this strain included anteiso-C, anteiso-C, iso-C and iso-C. While diphosphatidylglycerol and phosphatidylethanolamine were the predominant lipids expressed by strain T113, moderate amounts of phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylinositol mannoside were also detected. Whole-cell hydrolysates contained glucose and ribose, and the predominant menaquinone detected was MK-9 (H); however, moderate amounts of MK-9 (H) and trace amounts of MK-10 (H) and MK-10 (H) were also detected. We therefore propose that strain T113 be considered as representing a novel species of the genus and propose the name sp. nov. for this species, with strain T113 ( = KEMB 9005-213 = KACC 18248 = NBRC 110904) being the type strain.

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Funding
This study was supported by the:
  • Ministry of Education, Science and Technology
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2015-10-01
2024-04-18
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Streptomyces gilvifuscus sp. nov., an actinomycete that produces antibacterial compounds isolated from soil
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 65, 3493 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.000447
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