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Volume 65, Issue Pt_10

gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from deep-sea sediment in a hydrothermal vent field Free

Abstract

A Gram-stain-negative, motile, aerobic bacterial strain, designated 22DY15, was isolated from a deep-sea sediment sample collected from a hydrothermal vent field located in the East Pacific Rise. The isolate was a short rod with a single flagellum and was positive for catalase and oxidase activities. Q-10 was the predominant respiratory quinone. The major polar lipids consisted of phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylcholine, phosphoglycolipid, one aminolipid and three unidentified phospholipids. The principal fatty acid (>70 %) was Cω7. The genomic DNA G+C content was 64.3 mol%. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that strain 22DY15 represents a distinct lineage within the family . The closest relatives were species of the genera (93.3–96.0 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity), (94.0–96.0 %) and (92.0–95.9 %). Differential phenotypic properties, together with phylogenetic and genetic distinctiveness, revealed that strain 22DY15 could be differentiated from its most closely related genera. Therefore, it is proposed that strain 22DY15 represents a novel species in a new genus of the family , for which the name gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain of the type species is 22DY15 ( = JCM 19489 = DSM 27767 = CGMCC 1.12416 = MCCC 1K00276).

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2015-10-01
2024-04-20
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Brevirhabdus pacifica gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from deep-sea sediment in a hydrothermal vent field
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 65, 3645 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.000469
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