1887

Abstract

A Gram-stain-positive, facultatively anaerobic, endospore-forming organism, isolated from the stem of , was studied to determine its taxonomic position. On the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity comparisons, strain JM-267 was grouped in the genus , related most closely to the type strains of and (both 97.8 %), (97.7 %), and (both 97.3 %). 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity to the sequences of the type strains of other species was < 97.0 %. The fatty acid profile supported the grouping of the strain to the genus . As major fatty acids, anteiso-C, iso-C, iso-C and iso-C were detected. The polar lipid profile contained the major components diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol and phosphatidylethanolamine. The major quinone was menaquinone 7 (MK-7). DNA–DNA hybridizations with DSM 1321, GSS03, LMG 20238, LMG 23974 and DSM 6 resulted in values clearly below 70 %. In addition, physiological and biochemical test results allowed the clear phenotypic differentiation of strain JM-267 from the most closely related species. Hence, strain JM-267 is considered to represent a novel species of the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is JM-267 ( = DSM 100034 = LMG 28742).

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2015-11-01
2024-03-28
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