Monashia flava gen. nov., sp. nov., an actinobacterium of the family Intrasporangiaceae Azman, Adzzie-Shazleen and Zainal, Nurullhudda and Mutalib, Nurul-Syakima Ab and Yin, Wai-Fong and Chan, Kok-Gan and Lee, Learn-Han,, 66, 554-561 (2016), doi = https://doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.000753, publicationName = Microbiology Society, issn = 1466-5026, abstract= A novel actinobacterial strain, MUSC 78T, was isolated from a mangrove soil collected from Peninsular Malaysia. The taxonomic status of this strain was determined using a polyphasic approach. Comparative 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis revealed that strain MUSC 78T represented a novel lineage within the class Actinobacteria. Strain MUSC 78T formed a distinct clade in the family Intrasporangiaceae and was related most closely to members of the genera Terrabacter (98.3–96.8 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity), Intrasporangium (98.2–96.8 %), Humibacillus (97.2 %), Janibacter (97.0–95.3 %), Terracoccus (96.8 %), Kribbia (96.6 %), Phycicoccus (96.2–94.7 %), Knoellia (96.1–94.8 %), Tetrasphaera (96.0–94.9 %) and Lapillicoccus (95.9 %). Cells were irregular rod-shaped or cocci and stained Gram-positive. The cell-wall peptidoglycan type was A3γ, with ll-diaminopimelic acid as the diagnostic diamino acid. The main cell-wall sugar was mannose and lower amounts of galactose and rhamnose were present. The predominant menaquinone was MK-8(H4). The polar lipid profile consisted of phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylinositol, phosphatidylethanolamine, diphosphatidylglycerol and phosphoglycolipid. The predominant fatty acids were iso-C15 : 0, anteiso-C15 : 0 and iso-C16 : 0. The DNA G+C content was 73.1 mol%. Based on this polyphasic study, MUSC 78T exhibited phylogenetic and phenotypic differences from members of the genera of the family Intrasporangiaceae, and therefore a novel species of a new genus, Monashia flava gen. nov., sp. nov., is proposed. The type strain of Monashia flava is MUSC 78T ( = DSM 29621T = MCCC 1K00454T = NBRC 110749T)., language=, type=