1887

Abstract

An anaerobic bacterium, strain ZC-CMC3, was isolated from a wastewater sample in Zhejiang, China. Cells were Gram-stain-positive, peritrichous, non-spore-forming, rod-shaped (0.6–1.2 × 2.9–5.1 μm) and catalase- and oxidase-negative. Strain ZC-CMC3 was able to grow at 25–48 °C (optimum 43 °C) and pH 5.5–8.0 (optimum pH 7.0). The NaCl concentration range for growth was 0–3 % (w/v) (optimum 0 %). The major polar lipids of the isolate were diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, several phospholipids and glycolipids. Main fermentation products from PYG medium were formate, acetate, lactate and ethanol. Substrates which could be utilized were peptone, tryptone, yeast extract and beef extract. No respiratory quinone was detected. The main fatty acids were C, C, C 7 and C 9. The DNA G+C content was 30.0 mol%. 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis revealed that the isolate belonged to the family . Phylogenetically, the most closely related species were NH-JN4 (92.8 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity) and SG 508 (92.6 %). On the basis of phylogenetic, chemotaxonomic and phenotypic characteristics, strain ZC-CMC3 represents a novel species of a new genus in the family for which the name gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain of the type species is ZC-CMC3 ( = KCTC 15321 = JCM 19210 = CCTCC AB 2013104).

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2016-02-01
2024-03-19
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