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Abstract

A bacterial strain designated Tese-5 was isolated from a water convolvulus field in Taiwan and characterized using the polyphasic taxonomic approach. Strain Tese-5 was an aerobic, Gram-stain-negative, non-motile, rod-shaped bacterium and formed bright yellow coloured colonies. Strain Tese-5 grew at 15–35 °C (optimum, 30 °C), with 0–1.0 % NaCl (optimum, 0–0.5 %) and at pH 5.5–7 (optimum, pH 6). The major fatty acids (>10 %) of strain Tese-5 were Cω, summed feature 3 (Cω7 and/or Cω6) and C. The polar lipid profile comprised phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylmonomethylethanolamine, phosphatidyldimethylethanolamine and sphingoglycolipid. The major polyamine was spermidine. The major isoprenoid quinone was Q-10. The DNA G+C content was 65.7 mol%. Phylogenetic analyses based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain Tese-5 belonged to the genus and showed the highest levels of sequence similarity to BUT-14 and SM117 (96.3 %). Phenotypic characteristics of the novel strain also differed from those of the closest-related species of the genus . On the basis of the genotypic, chemotaxonomic and phenotypic data, strain Tese-5 represents a novel species in the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is Tese-5 (=BCRC 80904=LMG 28838=KCTC 42656).

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2017-09-01
2024-04-19
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