1887

Abstract

A Gram-negative, aerobic, yellow pigmented, non-flagellated, non-gliding, rod-shaped bacterial strain, designated SM1355, was isolated from Antarctic intertidal sediment collected near the Chinese Antarctic Great Wall Station. The strain grew at 4–35 °C and with 0.5–7.0 % (w/v) NaCl. It hydrolysed aesculin but didn’t reduce nitrate to nitrite. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that strain SM1355 formed a distinct phylogenetic lineage within the family , sharing the highest 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity with (96.3 %) and fairly high sequence similarities (95.0–96.0 %) with over 20 recognized species in eight genera of the family . The predominant fatty acids were anteiso-C, iso-C and iso-C G. The major polar lipids were phosphatidylethanolamine and one unidentified lipid. The genomic DNA G+C content of strain SM1355 was 36.2 mol%. Based on the results of the polyphasic characterization for strain SM1355, it is identified as the representative of a novel species in a new genus of the family , for which the name gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain of is SM1355 (=JCM 30336=CCTCC AB 2014246).

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2017-12-01
2024-04-19
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