Pseudogracilibacillus endophyticus sp. nov., a moderately thermophilic and halophilic species isolated from plant root
Park, Jisun and Kim, Min-Kyeong and Yun, Bo-Ram and Han, Ji-Hye and Kim, Seung Bum,, 68, 165-169 (2018),
doi = https://doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.002475,
publicationName = Microbiology Society,
issn = 1466-5026,
abstract= A Gram-stain-positive strain, designated DT7-02T, was isolated from the surface-sterilized root of Oenotherabiennis (evening primrose) and subjected to taxonomic characterization. Cells of DT7-02T were slender rod-shaped, motile by means of flagella, and oxidase- and catalase-positive. The colonies were circular, pinkish-yellow, opaque, glistering and 1–2 mm in diameter. The strain was moderately thermophilic and halophilic, as growth occurred at 20–44 °C (optimum 40 °C), pH 7–10 (optimum pH 8–9) and in the presence of 0–8 % of NaCl (optimum 4 %) in tryptic soy broth. The analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that the strain represented a member of the genus Pseudogracilibacillus of the family Bacillaceae , and the sequence similarity was 96.5 % with Pseudogracilibacillus auburnensis P-207T and 95.9 % with Pseudogracilibacillus marinus NIOT-bflm-S4T. Other related taxa were Ornithinibacillus contaminans DSM 22953T and Sinibacillus soli KCTC 33117T, with 16S rRNA gene sequence similarities of 95.4 and 94.3 %, respectively. The major cellular fatty acids of DT7-02T were anteiso-C15 : 0, anteiso-C17 : 0 and iso-C16 : 0. The DNA G+C content was 35.1 mol%, and the respiratory quinone was MK-7. The major polar lipids were phosphatidylglycerol, diphosphatidylglycerol and phosphatidylethanolamine. The combination of chemotaxonomic properties enabled differentiation of DT7-02T from the other two species of the genus Pseudogracilibacillus . The results of phylogenetic, phenotypic and chemotaxonomic analyses demonstrate that strain DT7-02T (=KCTC 33854T=JCM 31192T) merits recognition as representing a novel species of the genus Pseudogracilibacillus , for which the name Pseudogracilibacillus endophyticus sp. nov. is proposed.,
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