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Abstract

A bacterial strain, ABC02-12, was isolated from spent mushroom compost, a waste product of button mushroom cultivation. Cells of the strain were Gram-stain-negative, catalase- and oxidase-positive, non-spore-forming, aerobic flagellated rods. Optimum growth occurred at 28 °C and pH 7.0. 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis showed that strain ABC02-12 shared the highest sequence similarities with CCUG 53761A (96.0 %), G (95.7 %), IAM 12369 (95.4 %) and BN9 (95.3 %). According to the phylogenetic tree, strain ABC02-12 formed a robust cluster with CCUG 53761A and KBL009. The quinone system was ubiquinone Q-8 with minor amounts of Q-7. The major fatty acids (>5 % of total fatty acids) were C, Cω6 and/or Cω7 (summed feature 3), Cω7 and/or Cω6 (summed feature 8), C cyclo, and iso-C I, C 3-OH and/or an unknown fatty acid (summed feature 2). The polar lipids were phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol, diphosphatidylglycerol and an unknown aminolipid. Putrescine was the principal polyamine, with small amounts of 2-hydroxyputrescine and cadaverine. On the basis of the evidence presented in this study, strain ABC02-12 is a representative of a novel species within the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is ABC02-12 ( = KACC 16537 = NBRC 108927).

Funding
This study was supported by the:
  • Research Program for Agricultural Science & Technology Development (Award PJ008666)
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2014-03-01
2024-03-29
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