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Volume 65, Issue Pt_8

Antifungal and antibacterial activities of sp. nov. isolated from soil Free

Abstract

Strain T258 was isolated from forest soil at Bongnae Falls, South Korea. The strain exhibited antimicrobial and antifungal activity against the following strains: , , , , , and . Growth occurred on all ISP media tested (2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7), Czapek–Dox agar, potato dextrose agar, trypticase soy agar, Bennett's modified agar and nutrient agar at 28 °C. Aerial spores were produced solely on ISP Medium 4; the colour of the aerial mycelium was white and the substrate mycelium was ivory. Melanin production was negative on peptone–yeast extract iron agar (ISP Medium 6). The cell-wall peptidoglycan contained -diaminopimelic acid, glutamic acid, alanine and glycine. Whole-cell hydrolysates contained glucose, ribose and galactose. The predominant menaquinones were MK-9(H) and MK-9(H) while the minor menaquinone was MK-10(H). The polar lipids included diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine and phosphatidylinositol. The major fatty acids (>10 %) were C (29.8 %), summed feature 3 (Cω7 and/or Cω6) (15.1 %), anteiso-C (13.5 %) and iso-C (10.3 %). DNA–DNA similarity with other strains ranged between 37.84 ± 1.15 % and 50.25 ± 1.91 %. On the basis of these data, we suggest that strain T258 represents a novel species that belong to the genus , for which we propose a name sp. nov. The type strain is T258 ( = KACC 18247 = KEMB 9005-212 = NBRC 110905).

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2015-08-01
2024-04-19
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Antifungal and antibacterial activities of Streptomyces polymachus sp. nov. isolated from soil
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 65, 2385 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.000268
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