1887

Abstract

A novel aerobic, halotolerant bacterium, designated strain LAM612, was isolated from saline-alkaline soil samples from Lingxian County, Shandong Province, China. Cells of strain LAM612 were Gram-reaction-positive, endospore-forming, motile and rod-shaped. The optimal temperature and pH for growth were 35 °C and pH 6.0, respectively. Strain LAM612 could grow in the presence of up to 10 % (w/v) NaCl. The genomic DNA G+C conten was 36.4 mol% as detected by the method. Comparative analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that LAM612 was closely related to KACC 16611 (98.0 %), KACC 16626 (97.5 %), KCTC 13178 (97.4 %), KACC 15113 (97.2 %), DSM 54 (97.0 %) and DSM 26584 (96.5 %). The DNA–DNA hybridization values between strain LAM612 and its closest relatives ranged from 20.6 % to 41.9 %. The major fatty acids of strain LAM612 were iso-C (40.8 %), iso-C (15.2 %) and anteiso-C (10.8 %). The cell-wall peptidoglycan content was A4α (-Lys–-Asp). The predominant menaquinone was MK-7 and the main polar lipids were diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, three unknown phospholipids, five unknown glycolipids and an unknown lipid. Based on the DNA–DNA hybridization results and phenotypic, phylogenetic and chemotaxonomic properties, strain LAM612 could be distinguished from the recognized species of the genus , and was suggested to represent a novel species of this genus, for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is LAM612 ( = ACCC 00718 = JCM 19611).

Funding
This study was supported by the:
  • National Key Technology R&D Program of China (Award 2011BAD11B05 and 2013BAD05B04F02)
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China (Award 31270159)
  • Foundation of the Key Laboratory of Development and Application of Rural Renewable Energy (MOA, China) (Award 2013002)
  • Science Foundation of Modern Farming Group (Award MF20100518)
  • Science Foundation of Dajing Group
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2014-08-01
2024-03-29
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