1887

Abstract

sp. nov. is a Gram-negative non-motile rod that was isolated from a saltern in the Cabo de Gata-Níjar wildlife reserve in Almería, south-east Spain. It is moderately halophilic, capable of growth at concentrations of 5–25 % w/v sea-salt mixture, the optimum being 7·5 % w/v. It is chemo-organotrophic and strictly aerobic, produces catalase but not oxidase, does not produce acid from any sugar and does not synthesize hydrolytic enzymes. The most notable difference between this micro-organism and other species is that it is very fastidious in its use of a carbon source. It forms mucoid colonies due to the production of an exopolysaccharide. Its G+C content is 63·5 mol%. A comparison of 16S rRNA gene sequences confirmed its relationship to species. The most closely related species is with 95·8 % similarity between their 16S rRNA gene sequences. DNA–DNA hybridization with is 10·1 %. Its major fatty acids are 18 : 17, 16 : 0, 16 : 17/15 : 0 iso 2-OH, 12 : 0 3-OH, 12 : 0, 11-methyl 18 : 17 and 10 : 0. The proposed name is sp. nov., with strain M8 (=CECT 7050=LMG 22904) as the type strain.

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2005-09-01
2024-04-25
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