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Volume 66, Issue 6

gen. nov., sp. nov., a thermophilic bacterium isolated from alkaline hot springs Free

Abstract

Two closely related thermophilic bacterial strains, designated YIM 78023 and YIM 78058, were isolated from samples collected from two alkaline hot springs in Tengchong county, Yunnan province, south-west China. The novel isolates were Gram-stain-negative, non-motile, aerobic ovoid- to coccoid-shaped and non-spore-forming. Strain YIM 78023 grew at 20–60 ºC and pH 6.0–9.0 with optimal growth observed at 40–50 ºC and pH 8.0, while strain YIM 78058 grew at 25–60 ºC and pH 6.0–10.0 with optimal growth at 45–50 ºC and pH 8.0. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences affiliated these two isolates within the family with high sequence similarities to members of the genera and (all sequence similarities <94.5 %). In addition to the above two genera, these strains also clustered with the genera and (having sequence similarities <93.3 %) in the phylogenetic tree, but with a distinct lineage within the family . The major ubiquinone was Q-10 and the major fatty acids observed were C 7, summed feature 4 and C. The genomic DNA G+C contents observed for strains YIM 78023 and YIM 78058 were 74.3 and 74.0 mol%, respectively. Morphological, phylogenetic and chemotaxonomic results suggest that strains YIM 78023 and YIM 78058 are representatives of a novel species of a new genus within the family , for which the name gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain of is YIM 78023 (=JCM 19657=KACC 17825).

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  • Accepted:
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Keyword(s): Crenalkalicoccus roseus gen. nov., sp. nov. , Hehua hot springs , polyphasic taxonomy and Tengchong
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2016-06-10
2024-04-25
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Crenalkalicoccus roseus gen. nov., sp. nov., a thermophilic bacterium isolated from alkaline hot springs
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 66, 2319 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.001029
/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijsem.0.001029
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