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Abstract

A Gram-stain-positive, facultatively anaerobic, short rod-shaped, oxidase-negative and non-motile novel strain, designated YIM 101505, was isolated from the faeces of a primate, , and was studied to determine its taxonomic position. The cell wall contained -diaminopimelic acid and short-chain mycolic acids. Whole cell sugars were mannose, galactose and arabinose as major components. The major fatty acids (>10 %) were C 9, C and C 8 and the major menaquinone was MK-9(H). The polar lipids included diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylinositol, phosphatidylinositol mannoside, glycolipid and six unidentified lipids. The new isolate shared most of the typical chemotaxonomic characteristics of members of the genus . The closest related species was based on 16S rRNA gene (98.1 % similarity) and partial gene (91.4 % similarity) sequences. Similarities with other species of this genus were below 97 % based on the 16S rRNA gene. The DNA–DNA hybridization value between YIM 101505 and DSM 44549 was 47.7±3.6 %. Moreover, the physiological and biochemical characteristics of YIM 101505 and DSM 44549 were different. Thus, strain YIM 101505 is considered to represent a novel member of the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is YIM 101505 (=DSM 45971=CCTCC AB 2013226).

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2016-07-01
2024-04-18
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