1887

Abstract

Two bacterial strains SZDIS-1-1 and GZDIS-1-1 were isolated from fermentation bed of a pigpen in Fujian Province, China. Cells were Gram-stain-positive, facultatively anaerobic, short rods without flagellum. Their nearest phylogenetic neighbours were N5 (16S rRNA gene sequence similarity 98.2 %), BBH6 (97.9 %) and DPC 5286 (97.8 %) with the DNA–DNA hybridization values to strain SZDIS-1-1 as 20.0±1.2, 14.3±5.8 and 19.1±1.6 %, respectively. The DNA G+C content of the new isolates was 67.6–71.1 mol% and anteiso-C, anteiso-C and iso-C were their predominant cellular fatty acids. These results were consistent with classification into the genus . However, cell-wall sugars and characteristic amino acid were rhamnose, glucose, galactose and ornithine. Major menaquinones were MK-11 and MK-10. The polar lipids consisted of diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, glycolipids, unknown phospholipid and unknown lipids. These characteristics constructed a distinct profile of the two isolates. Therefore, based on polyphasic taxonomic characteristics, strains SZDIS-1-1 and GZDIS-1-1 represented a novel species of genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed, with strain SZDIS-1-1 (=CGMCC 1.15228=DSM 103422) as the type strain.

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2016-12-01
2024-03-28
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