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Volume 67, Issue 7

sp. nov., isolated from freshwater Free

Abstract

A yellow-pigmented, oxidase-positive, catalase-negative, Gram-stain-negative, rod-shaped, aerobic and non-motile bacterial strain designated K3R-10 was isolated from a freshwater source. The strain grew over a temperature range from 4 to 35 °C (optimum, 30 °C), pH range pH 6–8 (optimum, pH 7) and in the presence of 0–0.5 % NaCl (optimum, 0 %). Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequence revealed that strain K3R-10 belonged to the genus and shared close similarities with LMG 10402 (97.0 %), LMG 26729 (96.4 %), IFO 15030 (96.4 %) and 412R-09 (96.3 %), but formed a distinct phylogenetic line of its own in the phylogenetic trees. The polar lipids consisted of phosphatidylethanolamine, an unidentified aminolipid and three unidentified phospholipids. The DNA G+C content was 35.4 mol%, MK-6 was the major isoprenoid quinone, and homospermidine was the predominant polyamine. The predominant cellular fatty acids were iso-C 3-OH, iso-C, a summed feature comprising Cω7 and/or Cω6 and iso-C G. The absence of aminophospholipid, acid production from carbohydrates, DNA G+C content and colony morphology differentiated strain K3R-10 from related species of the genus . Thus, on the basis of phenotypic, chemotaxonomic and phylogenetic features, strain K3R-10 evidently represents a novel species in the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is K3R-10 (=JCM 31220=KCTC 52563).

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Keyword(s): Flavobacterium keumense and freshwater
© 2017 IUMS
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2017-07-01
2024-04-19
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Flavobacterium keumense sp. nov., isolated from freshwater
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 67, 2166 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.001920
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