1887

Abstract

A strictly aerobic, Gram-stain-negative, pale-golden, rod-shaped bacterium, designated as R18H21, was isolated from marine sediment collected from the Ross Sea, Antarctica. Strain R18H21 grew at 4–40 °C (optimum 25 °C), at pH 6.3–9.2 (optimum 7.5–8.5) and in 0.5–6 % (w/v) NaCl (optimum 2 %). Phylogenetic analyses based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain R18H21 belonged to the genus , with the highest similarity to two type strains, KMM 426 (96.6 %) and KMM 3941 (96.6 %), and lower similarities (95.2–95.9 %) to five other members of the genus . The major fatty acids were iso-C 3-OH, Summed Feature 3 (C 6 and/or C 7), iso-C, iso-C G. The major polar lipids were phosphatidylethanolamine, an unidentified aminolipid and an unidentified phospholipid. The respiratory quinone of strain R18H21 was menaquinone-6. The DNA G+C content was 40.0 mol%. Based on phylogenetic, physiological and chemotaxonomic features, strain R18H21 has been classified as a novel species in the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain of the novel species is R18H21 (=GDMCC 1.1159=KCTC 52924).

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2017-11-01
2024-03-28
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