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f Streptomyces capitiformicae sp. nov., a novel actinomycete producing angucyclinone antibiotics isolated from the head of Camponotus japonicus Mayr

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  • Authors: Shanwen Jiang1​,† ,  Chenyu Piao1​,† ,  Yang Yu1​ ,  Peng Cao1​ ,  Chenxu Li1​ ,  Fan Yang1​ ,  Mutong Li1​ ,  Wensheng Xiang1​,2​ , Chongxi Liu1​
    • VIEW AFFILIATIONS
    • 1​ 1​Key Laboratory of Agriculture Biological Functional Gene of Heilongjiang Provincial Education Committee, Northeast Agricultural University, No. 59 Mucai Street, Xiangfang District, Harbin 150030, PR China 2​ 2​State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, PR China
  • *Correspondence: Wensheng Xiang [email protected], Chongxi Liu [email protected]
  • First Published Online: 07 November 2017, International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 68: 118-124, doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.002468
  • Subject: New Taxa - Actinobacteria
  • Received:
  • Accepted:
  • Cover date:
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Streptomyces capitiformicae sp. nov., a novel actinomycete producing angucyclinone antibiotics isolated from the head of Camponotus japonicus Mayr, Page 1 of 1

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  • A novel actinomycete, designated strain 1H-SSA4, was isolated from the head of an ant (Camponotus japonicus Mayr) and was found to produce angucyclinone antibiotics. A polyphasic approach was used to determine the taxonomic status of strain 1H-SSA4. The DNA G+C content of the draft genome sequence, consisting of 11.4 Mbp, was 70.0 mol%. 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity studies showed that strain 1H-SSA4 belongs to the genus Streptomyces with the highest sequence similarity to Streptomyces hygroscopicus subsp. ossamyceticus NBRC 13983 (98.9 %), and phylogenetically clustered with this species, Streptomyces torulosus LMG 20305 (98.8 %), Streptomyces ipomoeae NBRC 13050 (98.5 %) and Streptomyces decoyicus NRRL 2666 (98.4 %). The morphological and chemotaxonomic properties of the strain were also consistent with those members of the genus Streptomyces . A combination of DNA–DNA hybridization experiments and phenotypic tests were carried out between strain 1H-SSA4 and the above-mentioned strains, which further clarified their relatedness and demonstrated that strain 1H-SSA4 could be distinguished from these strains. Therefore, the strain is concluded to represent a novel species of the genus Streptomyces , for which the name Streptomyces capitiformicae sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is 1H-SSA4 (=CGMCC 4.7403=DSM 104537).

  • †

    These authors contributed equally to this work.

  • The GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession numbers for the genome and 16S rRNA gene sequences of strain 1H-SSA4 are CP022161 and KX777629, respectively.

  • Six supplementary figures are available with the online version of this article.

© 2018 IUMS | Published by the Microbiology Society

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