1887

Abstract

Roseoflavin is the only known riboflavin (vitamin B2) analog with antibiotic properties. It is actively taken up by many micro-organisms and targets flavinmononucleotide riboswitches and flavoproteins. It is described as the product of the tentatively named ’ JCM 4913. Taxonomic analysis of this strain with a polyphasic approach showed that it is very closely related to (DSM 40467). The two isolates were obtained from different geographical locations (the Philippines and the Kamchatka Peninsula, respectively), their genomes have been sequenced and the question was whether or not the two isolates were representatives of the same species. As we also worked with another isolate of JS 360, the producer of the cinnabaramides, we wanted to clarify the taxonomic position of the three isolates by using a polyphasic approach. After analysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequence, we found in total 23 species of the genus that showed a similarity higher than 98.5 % to the three strains. We showed that ‘’ JCM 4913 and DSM 40467 were very closely related but belong to two different species. Hence, we validate ‘’ as sp. nov. with the type strain JCM 4913 (=DSM 101723). In addition, the cinnabaramide producer can be clearly differentiated from and this isolate is described as sp. nov. with strain JS360 (=NCCB 100590=DSM 101724) as the type strain.

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2018-01-01
2024-04-19
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