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Abstract

A Gram-stain-negative, motile, non-spore-forming, aerobic and rod-shaped bacterial strain, Soil36-7, was isolated from an enriched hydrocarbon-degrading consortium in South China Sea sediment. Strain Soil36-7 grew at 4–40 °C (optimum 28–32 °C), at pH 5–10 (pH 7–8) and in the presence of 1–12 % (w/v) NaCl (3–6 %). Phylogenetic analyses based on 16S rRNA gene sequences and a genome-based approach using UBCGs (up-to-date bacterial core genes) showed Soil36-7 formed a distinct branching lineage within the family . 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity was 92.9, 92.1 and >88.3 % between strain Soil36-7 and the type species of the genera , and the other genera of the family , respectively. The major fatty acids in Soil36-7 were C, Cω6/7, C 10-methyl, Cω7, C and C. The predominant respiratory quinone was Q-9, with a minor amount of Q-10 (3.5 %). The major polar lipids were phosphatidylethanolamine, diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylinositol, and various unidentified glycolipids, phospholipids, aminophospholipids and other polar lipids. The DNA G+C content was 57.9 mol%. On the basis of phylogenetic, genomic, phenotypic and chemotaxanomic characteristics, strain Soil36-7 could be classified as representing a novel species of a new genus within the family , for which the name gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain of the type species is Soil36-7 (=MCCC 1A12105=KCTC 62334).

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2019-08-01
2024-03-29
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