1887

Abstract

Two actinomycete strains, JSM1-1 and JSM1-3, were isolated from sea sand collected in Thailand. Their taxonomic position was determined using a polyphasic approach. The chemotaxonomic characteristics of these strains coincided with those of the genus , i.e. the presence of -diaminopimelic acid and glycolyl muramic acid in the peptidoglycan, whole cell sugar pattern D, phospholipids type II, and cellular fatty acid type 3b. Phylogenetic analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed a close relationship between strains JSM1-1 and JSM1-3 (99.8 %), and between JSM1-1 and JCM 10878 (99.3 %), JCM 3031 (99.0 %), and JCM 13248 (99.0 %). However, strains JSM1-1 and JSM1-3 could be clearly distinguished from these type strains by a low DNA–DNA relatedness and by phenotypic differences. On the basis of the data presented, a new species, sp. nov., is proposed. The type strain is JSM1-1 (=JCM 12870 =PCU 269 =TISTR 1566).

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2010-03-01
2024-04-26
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